In the current times, lung cancer has become one of the most deadly diseases and most of the deaths that take place from cancers amount to be from lung cancer only.
The role played by our lungs is always a very important one because lungs help us in breathing and it leads to cause a serious trouble when this organ under performs, you may imagine the pain and discomfort of breathlessness when lungs are damaged.
What is Lung Cancer?
Any kind of cancer takes place when the cells of that organ tends to grow in an abnormal manner, similar is the case with lung cancer too. When cells in the lungs tend to grow abnormally this leads to cause a cluster form in the lung and that keep on spreading leading to damage the lung and causing cancer.
How to know its Cancer? (i)
When it comes to identifying any disease proper diagnosis is always recommended but there are always some signs which trigger the mind that something is wrong. Hence, when it comes to cancer as well, the signs of lung cancer may help identifying its presence and a few such lung cancer symptoms however every kind of cancer has its own symptoms whereas the basic and common symptoms may include the following:
- Continuous cough which tends to worsen with the passage of time.
- Cough which comes with blood.
- Repeated episodes of shortness of breath during a physical activity.
- Loss of weight and appetite.
- Weakness and fatigue.
- Issues of pneumonia every now and then.
- Pain and swelling around neck if the case is advance
- Joint and bone pains
Factors Leading to Lung Cancer
If you are suffering from any kind of diseases there are definitely some or the other reasons which lead to cause the illness and this calls for having an know how as to what must have caused it, similarly when it comes to identifying the lung cancer causes as well there are many things which trigger this condition a few such causes may comprise of the following:
- Increasing age may weaken the lungs and this is one of the biggest cause of lung cancer, usually people who have crossed the age of 60 are at a risk of developing lung cancer.
- People who have someone in their family suffering from lung cancer are at a risk of developing this condition in many cases irrespective of whether or not they smoke.
- Smoking is the main culprit, if you have a habit of smoking the chances to have lung cancer increases moreover even if you do not smoke on your own but you stay around a smoker this also causes to have lung cancer as they have turned to be a passive smoker due to that person and the fumes are inhaled by them as well.
- Exposure to certain chemicals and gases followed by their fumes also is one of the primary reason that causes lung cancer as these fumes impact directly on the lungs causing abnormality in the cells.
Getting Rid of Lung Cancer (ii)
Every diseases comes backed with a treatment and when it comes to different kinds of cancers too there are numerous treatment options, some are successful in curing them complete and some only reduce their ability to grow, similarly when it comes to looking forward to the lung cancer treatments a few such options may include the following:
Surgical Process
One of the safest and the most considerable process to get rid of lung cancer is surgery, however this is only possible in the cases where cancer has been diagnosed early and the spread has not been too far. In this process the doctors remove the part of lung which has been damaged and this way a patient gets rid of cancer.
Rhizotomy
Rhizotomy is a procedure to treat lung cancer for people who cannot have surgical process. In this kind of cancer treatment the doctors prick a needle in the lungs which touches the cancer cell and then through this needle an electric shock is being passed which leads to killing the cancer germs hence a patient may not develop more cells and is able to get rid of cancer.
Bronchoscopy
Sometimes the spread of cancer has increased a lot and it becomes difficult to get rid of it, in this case, you may experience trouble in breathing because the cancer cells sometimes block the airway in the lungs to relive this condition doctors try to kill the class of cancers present in this tube by passing a tube in your airways and killing the cells through laser.
Radiation Therapy
One of the most common technique to deal the spread to ling cancer is radiation therapy, in this condition the doctors use high emission x-rays to kill the cancer cells in your body and this process takes times and is to be repeated after every few days to eliminate the cells at its maximum.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is also one of the most extensive and detailed treatment for lung cancer which has spread too much, this treatment takes place by fusing the drug to treat the lung cancer through an IV and different sessions for this therapy are to be taken by the patient for a better testament.
Prevention of Lung Cancer
Having any of the above suggested treatment is never a piece of cake as they come with their own side effects moreover there is no guarantee that cancer will completely be eliminated from your body through these treatments hence prevention is always better than cure. Make sure to avoid smoking directly or passively and stay away from all kinds of gases and emission that have too much of the chemical and may lead to cause this medical condition. Also, by way of bringing some changes in your diet in a healthy way and by having a routine of exercise as well you may get yourself protected from this kind of medical condition, your lungs are very important organ of your body and taking proper care of them is also equally important.
- https://www.cancercenter.com/cancer-types/lung-cancer/symptoms
- https://www.webmd.com/lung-cancer/lung-cancer-treatment